| Authentication | Invest | 28,501 | $147,500 |
| SAML | Maintain | 6,673 | $167,500 |
| Identity Verification | Invest | 5,312 | $127,500 |
| MFA (Multi-Factor Authentication) | Invest | 3,082 | $97,500 |
| JWT | Maintain | 2,496 | $152,500 |
| Authentication Protocols | Invest | 1,584 | $152,500 |
| Kerberos | Maintain | 941 | $127,500 |
| Spring Security | Invest | 735 | $172,500 |
| Authentication Methods | Not rated | 715 | $137,500 |
| Account Security | Not rated | 527 | $167,500 |
| 1Password | Maintain | 472 | $142,500 |
| Two-Factor Authentication | Invest | 429 | $52,500 |
| Passwordless Authentication | Invest | 375 | $167,500 |
| Socure | Invest | 317 | $177,500 |
| Adaptive Authentication | Invest | 278 | $157,500 |
| Identity Recovery Systems | Maintain | 188 | $97,500 |
| Symantec VIP | Migrate | 181 | $62,500 |
| Device Fingerprinting Technology | Invest | 152 | $237,500 |
| PKCE | Maintain | 77 | $187,500 |
| OAuth Token Security Hardening | Invest | 57 | $212,500 |
| Cisco Duo | Invest | 47 | — |
| Duo Security | Invest | 44 | $52,500 |
| Multi-Factor Authentication Risk Analysis | Invest | 43 | $157,500 |
| User Verification | Maintain | 39 | $307,500 |
| Claims-Based Identity Design | Maintain | 34 | $127,500 |
| Onfido | Invest | 34 | $157,500 |
| Continuous Authentication | Invest | 32 | $162,500 |
| Smart Card Management | Maintain | 16 | — |
| Customer Identity Fraud Orchestration | Invest | 7 | — |
| 2Fa | Maintain | 2 | — |
| FIDO2/WebAuthn | Invest | — | — |
| Identity Proofing Systems | Invest | — | — |
| Multi-Factor Key Authentication | Invest | — | — |
| Post-Quantum Identity Cryptography Migration | Invest | — | — |
| Zero-Knowledge Proof Identity Verification | Invest | — | — |